Money is also another gift, but it is less common compared with jewelry. This can frustrate you if you are not familiar with it in advance. In Persian culture, the back of the contract is a way to recognize and thank extended family members. But like all the other parts of the world, everything starts with a proposal! . These rituals include religious theaters, pageantries, mourning sessions, and distributing Nazri and Kheirat. At a Persian wedding, the esfand is burned just as the bride walks down the aisle. The pre-wedding ritual of Hana bandan has its roots in a tradition that goes back hundreds of years. The couple is given a gift by the host. The general idea is to symbolize heaven, a world of peace, quiet, and jubilation. This tray of seven spices is usually designed in a very beautiful way and is a symbol of prosperity. Mirrors in Persia. In other words, water symbolizes the light that shines on the travelers way so that they arrive at their destination safe and sound. Some of the elements you'll find on a sofreh include a mirror that signifies eternity, two candlesticks that signify light, nuts, and eggs for fertility, and coins for wealth and prosperity. In any case, there are unique Persian customs and traditions revolving around important days. Some of the Persian customs and traditions are unique to certain groups, and some are honored by the whole nation. The fireworks are again symbolic of the dominance of light over darkness, a theme central to the Persian belief system. The damad is the groom. Almost always the boys parents will go to the girls parents to get acquainted. As it is the case in many countries, marriage has a two-fold registration in Iran. Iranians honor this event by giving each other small amounts of money as a sign of good luck and visit their loved ones on this day. Fire on the sides represents the force of life, the strength to overcome darkness, and the hope to which they stick along their journey. Mahe Asal is a vacation or a trip in which the married couple will spend together after wedding. It is at this time the groom meets the bride and her parents in the center of the aisle. Scenes of mythological stories, folklore, religious legends, and symbolic figures. These gifts are almost anything that the child may need up to the age of two. After all of the bridesmaids and groomsmen dance down the aisle, the grooms parents walk halfway down the aisle and await their sons arrival. After the first one, however, the happy couple can start living together. One of the women in the family would then dance with the knife. The writing is usually done with saffron, cinnamon, Nigella seeds, or glitters. The mirror is now acting like water. 1.Marriage traditions Marriage traditions are unique to each and every culture around the world and Iran is no exception. Another person burns aromatic incense which is called Espand, and is believed to fend off evil and harm. Persian Wedding Traditions. Learn about the history, symbolism, myth, and modern alternatives to throwing rice from an expert. we explain the difference The Persian wedding derives from Persian culture and in many respects that culture derives from Zoroastrianism. The Sofrey Aghd sets a Persian wedding apart from any other in the world, and it is arguably the most significant part of the ceremony. "After we walk around the bride a few times holding the esfand, we are to bring the bride out to get married. This national holiday lasts for 13 days, and most people go to see the beautiful natural places of the north to enjoy the coming of spring. The gift is usually a ring which is used as a way of persuading the bride. This gathering of the families is known as Khastegari (marriage proposal) in Persian. At this point, the couple has reached the conclusion that they want to get married. The Persian wedding, which traces back to the traditions of Zoroastrianism, is considered one of the most important events in Persian culture. Some well off families may travel abroad for their honeymoon. In this guide, you will learn about several Persian wedding traditions like those mentioned above, and youll find specialized photography tips that will help you anticipate each of these significant moments and capture them when they happen. There is a cup of honey in Sofreye Aghd which is used immediately after officiating of the marriage. There would be great rejoicing and celebration late in the evening on the . This may seem that (Aghd) is completely like the western traditions, but there are a number of customs that are very unique. Tossing coins around after a wedding in the Persian tradition is similar to tossing confetti or rice in the Western tradition. Even though small cities and villages still continue this tradition, it is rarely practiced in big and modern cities of Iran. Ancient Persian people believed henna was from heaven. Mirrors have significant symbolism in Persian culture, predominantly in traditional Iranian wedding ceremonies.Mirror and candelabras are amongst the most important ceremonial objects that are taken to the brides' home and they are remnants of Zoroastrianism religious beliefs. Also, the majority of the Iranian population upholds all these steps. Its not even a word. Now we should turn to the Persian carpet to gain a better insight. It gives you a very good insight into the Persian mind and culture. The bride remains silent, while one of the guests/bridesmaids says the bride has gone to pick flowers., Aghed: For the second time I ask, do you accept x to be your husband? They are either ancient or religious. At Persian weddings, a bowl of honey is placed on the sofreh aghd signifying sweetness for the couple. The married couple each should dip their pinky finger in the cup of honey and feed it to the other one. Iranians keep their carpets with maximum care. Below is a list of some more common items found on the sofreh. Kelling refers to the le-le-le-le-lesound made by wedding guests when the bride gives her consent to marry the groom. When the son of the family reached an appropriate age for marriage, his parents would take him to meet eligible women and families fit for him. The most popular is Koobideh, which is ground meat seasoned with onion, salt, pepper, and then some secret spices. Korsi is basically a low height table with a brazier containing hot coals underneath and then the table is covered with a large blanket. They contain long conversations and scattered pieces of Taarof. During the ceremony, a little henna is put on the brides hands (and sometimes, the grooms, too). The wedding ceremony is followed by the Pa Takhti ceremony. The one aspect that still remains the same is that in the end, it is essential to ask the family for the brides hand in marriage before actually proposing to her. To prevent the tablecloth from sliding around on the floor, it is customary to place it over a rug in an indoor wedding setting or to raise it off the ground by 6-8 inches. If things go well, and the two parties (parents) give their consent to the marriage, the happy couple goes to the next stage. It is common practice that when someone leaves a place to travel, a friend or a family member throws water behind them to wish them an easy journey. The relatives of the bride and the groom bring them presents which would be opened in a specific manner with humour, singing and dancing. These patterns, particularly the ones that are manually woven into the carpet, are really intricate. The ayeeneh (mirror) brings light and brightness into the bride and grooms future. It is generally rude not to say goodbye when you leave a place, and if greetings are brisk (like in Western cultures), the Persian think you might be upset about something. Sofreye Aghd traces back to the Zoroastrian traditions (much like the wedding itself) and has kept its basics and hasnt changed much during the course of history. Iran is a culturally diverse and rich country. In Iran, too, the Persian celebrate Qorban eve by giving away meat and paying a visit to their loved ones. Esfand (wild rue) is an herb that is typically burned to symbolize purification, but it can be used as decorative element and left unburned. The venue, however, is often elaborately and uniquely decorated. Persian Wedding Ceremony traditions & (everything) you need to know | PANA If negative words were mention, they would interpret that they wont reach their goals and their wishes wouldnt come true. Her work has appeared on PopSugar, Hypebae, and more. Usually, the Persian invite their friends to dinner to celebrate the achievement. Then the bride and groom cut the cake together. The next step in the ceremony is for the officiant to ask the bride for her permission, and its customary for this to be a lighthearted moment. Its a Persian tradition that each member of the family makes a wish and then opens Divan Hafez, and base on the poem they see they interpret if their wish will come true. These are jokes, of course, and mean nothing. Over the course of recent years, tourists also engage in bargaining just for the fun of it. ", A traditional Persian wedding procession includes the officiant, bridesmaids, groomsmen, siblings, parents, ring bearer, flower girls, bride, and groom. It is celebrated on October 9th to honor friendship, love, and affection. It is interesting to know that different regions in Iran have different types of carpet that you can bring them with your self as a souvenir of Iran. In many ways, this event mirrors American bridal showers. On that day, the groom's family goes to the bride's family house. They avoid eating and doing any sins, and they believe this month purifies their souls. The idea is to light a fire with Esfand seeds in it until they pop and then circulate the resulting smoke around ones head and house. At the heart of the mourning days lies sheer storytelling and retelling the events the led up to Ashura. The ceremony is started when the guests begin arriving. Next, the couple receives gifts from their family members and with that, the Aghd ceremony is over and the reception begins. The groom pays his respects to the brides parents by hugging and kissing them, and the father of the bride proceeds to place the bride's hand into the grooms handthis symbolizes the father giving away his daughter. Soozan nakh (needle and thread) represents the unification of two people or two families. This ceremony takes place in grooms family house which is decorated with many flowers. Ancient Jewish Marriage. Beginning of the summer which was Nowruz or Persian New Year and the beginning of winter celebration was Mehregan. The non-religious couples however, tend to use a book of poetry of a famous poet or a specific book that has a sentimental and important meaning in their relationship. The wedding ceremony (Chuppah) was all about bringing the bride to the bridegroom's house. Many couples of today are taking a modern approach and extravagantly designing their wedding canopies with luscious flowers and designs. [ See:JIGAR Iran | Persian Dating(iOS ) Iran | Persian Dating(Android )]. Persian Culture . There will be an extravagant feast and celebration, and usually the host families spare no expenses. The legend behind this festival is that Houshang who was the second king on earth, discovered fire by accident when he wanted to throw a stone at a dragon but the stone hit another flint stone which caused a spark that generated fire. After the couple has consented and they are officially married, it is customary for the groom to hold the bowl of honey as they each dip one finger (the pinky) inside and feed it to each other. Most of the Iranian people do not enter a house with their shoes on. Dancing and partying are also part of the festival. The act of rubbing two sugar loafs together is a symbol of showering the bride and groom in sweetness. Most Persian wedding traditions originate from the Zoroastrian period. Haft Seen: Setting Haft Seen or Haft Sin is another ancient Persian tradition that everyone in Iran follows. Per Ghanaian custom, Yolande did not wear her engagement ring until their traditional engagement ceremony in Ghana in January 2019. This is a thoughtfully arranged piece of the table. In the old days, usually the tradition called for the elders and the families to arrange the marriages. Esfand (or incense) is a combination of spices and herbs that symbolize the unwelcoming of negative energy. Burning Espand (a mixture of different dried herbs and plants) produces a strong smell. Sofre means tablecloth in the Persian Language. Herodotus (1.135), who wrote in the time of Artaxerxes, testifies that each (notable) Persian man had several wives, and a still larger number of concubines. During the officiating the marriage, these sugar cones are grinded together by female relatives above the bride and bridegrooms head and over Canopy. It is also not common in Iran to bring drinks for people when you are invited to their house. The story itself is long and highly disputed among historians, but the essence of the story remains the same: Ashura marks a remarkable moment of innocence in history. The blend of almonds, walnuts, and hazelnuts symbolizes fertility. Another Persian tradition which has become quite outdated in modern culture is that of a mehriy. In the old days, the material of these items used to be gold or silver, but nowadays couples mostly go for different materials. Many people believe this is the most important factor of the Persian wedding since it is very unique and interesting. The gifts might slightly vary from stage to stage, and some gifts are even compulsory to give. Votive offerings (Nazri) are part of Persian culture. 1. The first night of winter is considered to be the longest and darkest night of the year. A holy book chosen by the couple is often placed on the sofreh aghd, symbolizing Gods blessing. The officiant usually starts by asking the groom, who will then respond with a bal, which means yes. Kheirat is not limited to food. Fal Goush: Fal Goush which means eavesdropping is an Old Persian tradition. So, families and friends gather together in nature to run away from bad luck and celebrate the national nature day. The brides family set the couples house with these items. As stated earlier, someone burns this material in front of the couple at the beginning and throughout the ceremony. It also states the grooms obligations Only the bride, groom, officiant, and two witnesses are required to sign a Jewish ketubah. Pa gosha which in Farsi means opening leg! The fire also symbolizes eternity and the dominance of God over Evil in the end, for light penetrates the darkness and eliminates it. This bread usually adorns the Sofreh in the shape of flowers. But for those who are Haji (who have done the religious duty of paying the pilgrimage to Mecca), doing this is an obligation if and only if they have enough money to do that. A mirror on the wedlock table with two candlesticks on either side communicates so many meanings. Another case is when you want to give people something they really need, but they avoid getting it just to be nice. The bride should remain silent and delay responding to heighten her fiancs suspense. Tokhmeh morgh, or decorated eggs, symbolize fertility for the bride and groom. During the week between Qorban and Qadir, many stores and sites give out discounts and announce sales. The mirror represents infinity, while the candlesticks allude to Zoroastrianism, a religion where light and fire play central roles. The Persian wedding is rich with old customs and stunning details. Before getting into why mirrors and candlesticks are so important in the wedlock ceremony, lets talk a bit about the significance of fire and water in Persian culture. Aghd takes place in a specially decorated room with flowers and beautiful decorations. The nuts can range from pistachios to walnuts to almonds to hazelnuts. The next day, which is the first day of the month Dey is known as khorram rooz or khore rooz meaning the day of the sun. Want to learn more about planning a Persian wedding? As a first-time guest at a Persian wedding, you may have questions about the ceremony. But with the dominance of Islam, as the main religion, this tradition underwent significant changes. The group that gathered for the marriage was called the assembly for the queenly bride. Watermelons and pomegranates are the main fruit that is served in Yalda night. The ritual involves rubbing sugar onto a cloth held above the bride and groom's heads. Gifts before the wedlock for the bride In Iran, these two are equally important. When thinking about unique wedding traditions around the world, it's important not to overlook Persian and Iranian weddings. to building places (housing for the poor, schools, hospitals, etc.). The canopy used to be green because that was the color most associated with Zoroastrianism. But the second one is needed to keep on with all the legal procedures. (function(){if(!window.mc4wp){window.mc4wp={listeners:[],forms:{on:function(event,callback){window.mc4wp.listeners.push({event:event,callback:callback});}}}}})(); Your email address will not be published. What sets Persian weddings apart from other wedding ceremonies is their tradition-infused ceremony. A canopy is held above their heads by female relatives, and one female rubs two sugarloafs together above them. There are two stages to a Persian marriage. The Persian wedding derives from Persian culture and in many respects that culture derives from Zoroastrianism. The bride is showered with well wishes and gifts from her guests. On this day, people give away Nazri and Kheirat. But Iranians realize that foreigners dont know how to perform or understand Taarof, so it usually becomes a matter of fun rather than rudeness. The word itself means the 10th day. The aroosi (or wedding) involves an abundance of perfectly-arranged florals, elegant fruit and dessert displays, lavish dcor, and a perpetually packed dance floor. It is also a tradition for young single member of the families especially women to tie the leaves of the sabzeh before discarding it and making a wish to be married before the next years Sizdah Bedar. It is a table laden with many symbolic items that each bring certain meaning to . Yalda is celebrated in other countries such as Azerbaijan, Afghanistan, Iraq (by Kurds of Iraq), Tajikistan and Turkey (by Kurds of Turkey). They watch each other dance and sing traditional songs. Iranian marriage traditions go back more than two millennia. While many Persian timeless traditions are historic, they translate beautifully to modern wedding culture. Northern part of Iran because of being close to the Caspian Sea and its beautiful scenery is usually a popular choice. We tried to briefly present some of them here. In Sweden, they conjured little tricks to make sure the wife has the upper hand in marriage. all terms of the marriage contract were written in detail. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. - Khastegari (marriage proposal) The jashn e aroosi, or wedding reception (also sometimes referred to as the mehmooni), features dinner, dancing, speeches, and other familiar reception activities. This is his way of saying thank you for raising his wife. The Persians usually spend a long time just saying hello and asking after their family or friends. The Persian wedding derives from Persian culture and in many respects that culture derives from Zoroastrianism.
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